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Taig Micro Mill Tachometer & SFM

Taig Micro Mill  Taig Micro Mill DRO & X Y Z Axes ScalesTaig CNC Mill DRO

RF-25 Mill 
RF-25 Mill DRO  X Y Z Axes Scales. RF-25 Mill Tachometer & SFM
9x20 Lathe, 9x20 Lathe DRO X & Z1 Axis Scale.  9x20 Lathe Tachometer & SFM  Taig Micro Lathe DRO

The Fairchild QRB1114 E-O sensor is mounted onto a milled Delrin plastic enclosure so the circuit will not short.
Mounted to the mill head using the two, pre-existing 10-32 tapped holes.
Alignment is easily accomplished by moving the spindle up or down on the dovetail mount.
The shielded power/signal cable exits to the left through a heavily chamfered hole in the aluminum motor support.
I know what the fixed speeds are, though it's easier to look at the
DRO RPM than the chart, but it's the SFM calculator that I find useful.


Did not need the black tape. The circuit easily picks up a pulse from the black set screw,
representing about a 3.5% duty cycle. The sensor is 0.286" from the pulley surface.


Sensor circuit enclosure with the cover removed. The two, flat-head screws are 3-48.
A nylon tie serves as cable strain relief & the hot glue keeps it from rotating.


A near-infrared (NIR) camera picture, using the Sony DSC-F717 night shot mode, showing the Fairchild NIR emitter glowing at 940 nm.

SFM is only a starting point. When cutting metal, one attends to (among other things): speed, feed,
chip size, chip length, chip coloration, coolant, rigidity, surface finish, sounds, smell & vibration.
There are numerous, interacting variables that are unique to any given
machine & setup that simply can not be accounted for by SFM tables.
The rigidity, coolant, and feed in a vertical machining center is a bit better than a hand drill.
 
So to say that one SFM value should be the same for both is a stretch.

Mill Surface Feet per Minute (SFM)

SFM = (RPM· π· DIAMETER)/12          where: π = 3.14159 & the diameter is in inches

Operation is similar to the Lathe Tachometer & SFM

For the ShumaTech DRO-350M.
AUX ON in DRO setup (Function 0)

Select  "no tool offset" (Function 6, 0)
Zero DRO scales
Define tool offsets (Function 5, #1~9, diameter of end mill (or other) , Z offset)
Select mounted tool offset (Function 6, #1~9)

Function 7 toggles display between RPM & Z-Axis DRO
Function 8 toggles display between SPM & Z-Axis DRO

Notes: Scales directions & polarities must be correctly defined in the DRO setup.
SFM changes as the cutter diameter changes.
Larger diameters have higher SFM than smaller diameters for a given RPM.
Double check initial DRO calculated SFM values by using hand calculations.
SFM is applied equally for either mill or lathe operations.

cutting_speeds.jpg (69214 bytes)

Taig Micro Mill DRO & X Y Z Axes Scales