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Centers & Tailstock Chucks

centers_mt2.jpg (49213 bytes)
Top Left: live center with interchangeable tips. Top Right: bull-nose live center for pipe.
Lower Row: Standard live & two dead centers.


Hit-Miss crankshaft has three centers. A counter-weight was added to the faceplate.


Various types & sizes of dogs used with a faceplate to grip & rotate stock being turned between center.

The larger MT-3 dead center is for the spindle & the rest are MT-2 tapers for the tailstock.
Also see taper calculations.


Accessories in a red oak holder. Wood keeps moisture away from the metal.

Tailstock Chucks

Obtain high gripping power by using a Jacob's ball bearing
Super Chuck (0 ~ ½" or 0 ~ 13mm shown) with MT2 arbor.
Shown holding a ½" stubby HSS drill.

A small 0 ~ ¼" (0 ~ 6.5mm) Jacobs industrial chuck on a threaded MT-2 arbor.
The tang has to be ground off the arbor in order to obtain the entire tailstock travel range.
Imported keyless chuck (above) can not take heavy loads e.g., drilling with a 1" bit.
 This Taiwan produced keyless (below) is higher quality materials & heavier built.
It also has three holes for tightening/loosening with an adjustable pin spanner wrench.


0~½" keyless chuck on a JT33-MT2 chuck arbor.
This keyless has holes to allow tightening with a pin spanner.


A "live" 1-13mm drill chuck on an MT2 for the tailstock.
Supports small diameter work where a live center is not practical.

A -24 threaded arbor can be used to adapt the Taig die holder to the 9x20 tailstock.
MT-3 arbors can also be used to mount drill chucks in the spindle.
Enco is a good, low-cost, source for Phase2+ arbors.

Also see taper calculations.

A tailstock turret can speed production, though in these machines but it may add some flexing, too.
This turret uses ⅝" straight arbors. I cut & grind them to length as needed.


Use differently sized Jacobs wedges in pairs to remove chucks from arbors.